Oscar Best Picture Winners Table

97 ceremonies, 97 filmsWings (1927/28) to Anora (2024): every Best Picture winner with its director, ceremony years kept era-honest
CeremonyBest PictureDirector
1927/28WingsWilliam A. Wellman
1928/29The Broadway MelodyHarry Beaumont
1929/30All Quiet on the Western FrontLewis Milestone
1930/31CimarronWesley Ruggles
1931/32Grand HotelEdmund Goulding
1932/33CavalcadeFrank Lloyd
1934It Happened One NightFrank Capra
1935Mutiny on the BountyFrank Lloyd
1936The Great ZiegfeldRobert Z. Leonard
1937The Life of Emile ZolaWilliam Dieterle
1938You Can't Take It with YouFrank Capra
1939Gone with the WindVictor Fleming
1940RebeccaAlfred Hitchcock
1941How Green Was My ValleyJohn Ford
1942Mrs. MiniverWilliam Wyler
1943CasablancaMichael Curtiz
1944Going My WayLeo McCarey
1945The Lost WeekendBilly Wilder
1946The Best Years of Our LivesWilliam Wyler
1947Gentleman's AgreementElia Kazan
1948HamletLaurence Olivier
1949All the King's MenRobert Rossen
1950All About EveJoseph L. Mankiewicz
1951An American in ParisVincente Minnelli
1952The Greatest Show on EarthCecil B. DeMille
1953From Here to EternityFred Zinnemann
1954On the WaterfrontElia Kazan
1955MartyDelbert Mann
1956Around the World in 80 DaysMichael Anderson
1957The Bridge on the River KwaiDavid Lean
1958GigiVincente Minnelli
1959Ben-HurWilliam Wyler
1960The ApartmentBilly Wilder
1961West Side StoryRobert Wise and Jerome Robbins
1962Lawrence of ArabiaDavid Lean
1963Tom JonesTony Richardson
1964My Fair LadyGeorge Cukor
1965The Sound of MusicRobert Wise
1966A Man for All SeasonsFred Zinnemann
1967In the Heat of the NightNorman Jewison
1968Oliver!Carol Reed
1969Midnight CowboyJohn Schlesinger
1970PattonFranklin J. Schaffner
1971The French ConnectionWilliam Friedkin
1972The GodfatherFrancis Ford Coppola
1973The StingGeorge Roy Hill
1974The Godfather Part IIFrancis Ford Coppola
1975One Flew Over the Cuckoo's NestMilos Forman
1976RockyJohn G. Avildsen
1977Annie HallWoody Allen
1978The Deer HunterMichael Cimino
1979Kramer vs. KramerRobert Benton
1980Ordinary PeopleRobert Redford
1981Chariots of FireHugh Hudson
1982GandhiRichard Attenborough
1983Terms of EndearmentJames L. Brooks
1984AmadeusMilos Forman
1985Out of AfricaSydney Pollack
1986PlatoonOliver Stone
1987The Last EmperorBernardo Bertolucci
1988Rain ManBarry Levinson
1989Driving Miss DaisyBruce Beresford
1990Dances with WolvesKevin Costner
1991The Silence of the LambsJonathan Demme
1992UnforgivenClint Eastwood
1993Schindler's ListSteven Spielberg
1994Forrest GumpRobert Zemeckis
1995BraveheartMel Gibson
1996The English PatientAnthony Minghella
1997TitanicJames Cameron
1998Shakespeare in LoveJohn Madden
1999American BeautySam Mendes
2000GladiatorRidley Scott
2001A Beautiful MindRon Howard
2002ChicagoRob Marshall
2003The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the KingPeter Jackson
2004Million Dollar BabyClint Eastwood
2005CrashPaul Haggis
2006The DepartedMartin Scorsese
2007No Country for Old MenEthan and Joel Coen
2008Slumdog MillionaireDanny Boyle
2009The Hurt LockerKathryn Bigelow
2010The King's SpeechTom Hooper
2011The ArtistMichel Hazanavicius
2012ArgoBen Affleck
201312 Years a SlaveSteve McQueen
2014BirdmanAlejandro G. Inarritu
2015SpotlightTom McCarthy
2016MoonlightBarry Jenkins
2017The Shape of WaterGuillermo del Toro
2018Green BookPeter Farrelly
2019ParasiteBong Joon Ho
2020NomadlandChloe Zhao
2021CODASian Heder
2022Everything Everywhere All at OnceDaniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert
2023OppenheimerChristopher Nolan
2024AnoraSean Baker
Winners follow the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences records. The early ceremonies covered two release years (1927/28 through 1932/33) - the table keeps those paired years instead of quietly renumbering them, so Wings stays the 1927/28 winner.
Structural notes the table makes visible: Wings is the only silent winner in 86 years (until The Artist in 2011); just three films swept the Big Five (Picture, Director, Actor, Actress, Screenplay) - It Happened One Night, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest and The Silence of the Lambs; only two sequels have won (The Godfather Part II and The Return of the King); and Midnight Cowboy (1969) remains the only X-rated winner ever.
Companion tables: the US presidents table (97 ceremonies have spanned 17 presidencies) and the Olympics host cities table (the Academy's home city has hosted the Games three times), plus the World Cup winners table for the other global trophy list.

Ninety-seven films have won Best Picture, and the table's first structural fact is its calendar quirk: the first five ceremonies covered two release years each, so Wings is the 1927/28 winner and Cimarron the 1930/31 one - the table keeps the Academy's own paired years rather than renumbering them into a tidy fictional timeline.

The director column reveals who actually owned the night: William Wyler took three Best Pictures in twelve years (Mrs. Miniver, The Best Years of Our Lives, Ben-Hur), Frank Capra and Billy Wilder and Elia Kazan and David Lean and Vincente Minnelli and Milos Forman and Fred Zinnemann all took two, and the 21st century's double-winners - Clint Eastwood (Million Dollar Baby after Unforgiven), and the Daniels' Everything Everywhere - show how rare the repeat stayed. Only twice did the same franchise win twice (The Godfather pair), and only Godfather Part II and Return of the King ever won as sequels.

The winner list is also a map of what the Academy rewards: war epics and biopics in waves, musicals in bursts (five in the first four sound decades, then Chicago and the rest), thrillers and horror reaching the top only twice (The Silence of the Lambs, and Parasite's non-English first in 2019), and comedies so rarely that Annie Hall beating Star Wars in 1977 is still the genre's upset of record. The Big Five sweep - Picture, Director, Actor, Actress, Screenplay in one night - has happened exactly three times: It Happened One Night, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, The Silence of the Lambs.

How to use

  1. Find any ceremony by year: the ceremony column is era-honest (1927/28 through 1932/33 paired, single year from 1934 on), so a film's row matches how the Academy itself lists it.
  2. Read the director column for repeat patterns: eight directors have won Best Picture twice, Wyler three times, and pairing the column with the film column separates auteur wins (Kubrick never; Hitchcock once, with Rebecca) from studio-era machine wins.
  3. Answer the trivia from the rows: only Wings (1927/28) and The Artist (2011) are silent-era winners; Midnight Cowboy (1969) is the only X-rated winner; Crash (2005) and Green Book (2018) are the recent best-picture/box-office-rank controversies; Anora (2024) is the 97th.
Good to know โ€” 97 Best Picture winners through the 2024 ceremony (Anora); paired ceremony years 1927/28-1932/33; Big Five sweeps: exactly 3 (It Happened One Night, Cuckoo's Nest, Silence of the Lambs); repeat-winning directors: Wyler 3, nine others 2 each; only sequels to win: Godfather II, Return of the King; silent winners: Wings, The Artist; only X-rated winner: Midnight Cowboy; first non-English winner: Parasite 2019; 11-award ties: Ben-Hur, Titanic, Return of the King.
Quick reference โ€” Use the ceremony column with the paired-years caveat when settling arguments about 'the 1929 Oscar' - the film people mean depends on whether they count ceremony or release year. The table's honest edge: it keeps the Academy's own year labels and the director column, because winners-only lists erase the repeat-director story that makes the streak visible.

Frequently asked questions

What film won the first Academy Award for Best Picture?

Wings (1927/28), William Wellman's silent aviation epic - and it remained the only silent winner for 86 years until The Artist in 2011. The early ceremonies used the name 'Outstanding Picture'; Best Picture became the standard label later.

Which films have won the 'Big Five' at the Oscars?

Three: It Happened One Night (1934), One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975) and The Silence of the Lambs (1991) each swept Best Picture, Director, Actor, Actress and Screenplay in one night. No film has done it since.

How many sequels have won Best Picture?

Two: The Godfather Part II (1974) and The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003). The Godfather franchise is the only one to win twice, and Return of the King's 11 awards tie the all-time record set by Ben-Hur and matched by Titanic.

Has a non-English-language film ever won Best Picture?

Yes: Parasite (2019), Bong Joon Ho's Korean satire-thriller, was the first - it also won Director, Screenplay and the then-new Best International Feature. No other non-English film had even been nominated in the category before Roma (2018) and Drive My Car (2021) era nominees arrived.

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