US Interstate Numbers Table

67 primary Interstatesevery mainline route, from I-90 (3,100 mi, Boston-Seattle) down to I-42 (10 mi)
RouteLength (mi)S/W terminusN/E terminusFormed
I-246La Joya, TXHarlingen, TX2013
I-4132Tampa, FLDaytona Beach, FL1957
I-51,381San Diego, CABlaine, WA1957
I-8350San Diego, CACasa Grande, AZ1964
I-102,460Santa Monica, CAJacksonville, FL1957
I-1154the Arizona state lineLas Vegas, NV2017
I-1285Baton Rouge, LASlidell, LA1967
I-1425Copperas Cove, TXBelton, TX2017
I-151,433San Diego, CASweetgrass, MT1957
I-16166Macon, GASavannah, GA1966
I-17145Phoenix, AZFlagstaff, AZ1961
I-1963Nogales, AZTucson, AZ1972
I-201,539Reeves County, TXFlorence, SC1957
I-22202Byhalia, MSBirmingham, AL2012
I-24316Pulley's Mill, ILEast Ridge, TN1962
I-251,061Las Cruces, NMBuffalo, WY1957
I-26328Asheville, NCCharleston, SC1960
I-27128Lubbock, TXAmarillo, TX1969
I-29750Kansas City, MOPembina, ND1957
I-30366northeast of Aledo, TXNorth Little Rock, AR1957
I-31—Fargo, NDPembina, ND1957
I-351,569Columbus, MNDuluth, MN1956
I-37143Corpus Christi, TXSan Antonio, TX1959
I-39306Normal, IL29 west of Rothschild, WI1984
I-402,556Barstow, CAWilmington, NC1957
I-41175Russell, ILHoward, WI2015
I-4210near Tontitown, ARSpringdale, AR2026
I-43191Beloit, WIHoward, WI1981
I-44636Wichita Falls, TXSt. Louis, MO1957
I-45284Galveston, TXDallas, TX1971
I-49547Alma, ARKansas City, MO1984
I-55964LaPlace, LAChicago, IL1960
I-57508Sikeston, MOChicago, IL1965
I-59445Slidell, LAWildwood, GA1960
I-64963Wentzville, MOChesapeake, VA1961
I-65887Mobile, ALGary, IN1958
I-66—Wichita, KSNear Pikeville, KY1991
I-68113Morgantown, WVHancock, MD1991
I-69910Evansville, INPort Huron, MI1957
I-702,171Cove Fort, UTWoodlawn, MD1956
I-71345Louisville, KYCleveland, OH1959
I-72179Hannibal, MOChampaign, IL1970
I-7310174/US 74 Bus. west of Rockingham, NC68 northeast of Stokesdale, NC1997
I-74541Maxton, NCNCUS 74 southwest of Lumberton, NC1974
I-751,786Miami Lakes, FLSault Ste. Marie, MI1958
I-76187Arvada, COBig Springs, NE1975
I-77610Cayce, SCCleveland, OH1958
I-78146Union Township, PANew York, NY1957
I-79343Charleston, WVErie, PA1967
I-802,900San Francisco, CATeaneck, NJ1956
I-81855Dandrige, TNWellesley Island, NY1961
I-82143Ellensburg, WAHermiston, OR1957
I-8385Baltimore, MD322 north of Progress, PA1959
I-84769Portland, OREcho, UT1980
I-85666Montgomery, ALPetersburg, VA1958
I-866230 northeast of Declo, IDChubbuck, ID1980
I-8712Raleigh, NCWendell, NC2017
I-88140northeast of East Moline, ILHillside, IL1987
I-89191Bow, NHHighgate, VT1960
I-903,099Seattle, WABoston, MA1956
I-91290New Haven, CTDerby Line, VT1958
I-93189Canton, MAWaterford, VT1957
I-941,555Lockwood, MTPort Huron, MI1956
I-951,905Miami, FLHoulton, ME1957
I-96192Norton Shores, MIDetroit, MI1959
I-9717Parole, MDBrooklyn Park, MD1987
I-99161Williamsport, PAPainted Post, NY1998
The numbers are a coordinate system, not a ranking: odd numbers run north-south (I-5 hugs the west coast, I-95 the east), even numbers run east-west (I-10 across the Gulf, I-90 to the northern border), and the mainlines end in 0 or 5 - the transcontinental and the major branch. Three-digit routes are the spurs, belts and loops, and their last digit names the parent: I-290 and I-490 both hang off I-90.
The gaps are rules, not omissions: there is no I-50 or I-60 because those would collide with US Routes 50 and 60 in the same states, a conflict the numbering policy forbids - and the two exceptions prove the design, I-99 (numbered by Congress out of sequence in 1995) and the I-73/74 corridors, which arrived as earmarks rather than geometry. The Formed column tracks the build-out: the 1956 act's first contracts, the 1970s mainline completion push, and I-42 arriving as late as 2026.
Route status and history follow the Federal Highway Administration's Interstate FAQ (the 46,876-mile system, the mirror-image numbering against the old US routes, and the I-50 story are all there verbatim). Record-table companions: the airport codes table (for the trips you fly instead), the national parks list (what the exits are for) and the US area codes table (the other numbered grid you travel through).

Interstate numbers are the most legible grid in American travel: one-digit and two-digit routes are the mainlines, odd numbers run north-south and even numbers east-west, and the system's spine is the 0-and-5 club - I-10, I-20, I-40, I-80, I-90 across the map; I-5, I-15, I-25, I-35, I-95 up and down it. The scheme was designed as a mirror of the older US Routes: I-5 hugs the west coast where US 1 hugs the east, I-10 runs the southern rim where US 10 ran the north, so the two grids never collide on direction.

The lengths make the table a geography lesson: I-90 alone covers 3,100 miles from Boston to Seattle, I-80 crosses eleven states along the old rail corridors, and at the other end I-42 is a 10-mile North Carolina connection and I-2 runs 46 miles through the Rio Grande Valley. The Formed column keeps the build-out honest - the 1956 Federal-Aid Highway Act started the clock, the 1970s finished most mainlines, and new numbers were still being assigned into the 2020s.

Three-digit routes are the system's spare parts: belts, loops and spurs whose last digit names the parent (I-290, I-490 and I-890 all hang off I-90), and whose first digit repeats for siblings in the same city - Chicago's I-190/290/355/490 web all orbit its I-90/94 mainline. They are not in this table: the rows below are the 67 primary routes that carry the system's numbers themselves.

How to use

  1. Decode any number before you drive it: last digit odd = north-south, even = east-west; a 0 or 5 ending marks the transcontinental mainlines; three digits means a spur or loop, and that final digit is the parent route.
  2. Use the length column as a trip budget: an I-90-scale run (3,100 miles) is five driving days at interstate pace; an I-2-scale run (46 miles) is a lunch errand. The Formed column explains why some stretches feel older - they are, by decades.
  3. Explain the famous gaps: no I-50 or I-60 exists because US Routes 50 and 60 run through the same states and the numbering policy forbids that collision; I-99 exists only because Congress named it in 1995, breaking the sequence for a Pennsylvania corridor.
  4. Spot the west-coast/east-coast mirror: I-5 and US 1, I-10 and US 10, I-80 and US 30 - the Interstate grid was deliberately numbered against the older US Route grid so no number means one thing on one coast and another on the other.
Good to know — System: 46,876 miles, first contract June 29 1956 (Federal-Aid Highway Act), first section signed in Missouri; 67 primary routes in this table; longest I-90 3,100 mi (Boston-Seattle), then I-80 2,901 mi, I-40 2,557 mi; shortest I-42 ~10 mi (NC) and I-2 46 mi (TX); no I-50/I-60 (US Route collision rule); I-99 named by Congress 1995 out of sequence; odd=north-south, even=east-west; three-digit spurs inherit last digit from parent; I-5 west coast mirrors US 1 east coast; Formed spans 1956-2026.
Quick reference — Read the table as a travel skeleton: the 0-and-5 rows are the intercity freeways you will actually live on, the rest are the regional connectors that explain how the map stitches together. And when a number surprises you - I-99, I-73, a 10-mile I-42 - the answer is in the Formed column: the grid is still being edited, one Congressionally-named exception at a time.

Frequently asked questions

Why is there no Interstate 50 or 60?

Interstate numbering policy forbids a route that duplicates a US Route number in the same state, and US 50 and US 60 already cross the exact corridors where I-50 and I-60 would sit. The one deliberate exception proves the rule: I-99 was named by Congress in 1995, breaking the sequence for a Pennsylvania corridor - which is why the table jumps from I-97 to I-99.

What do three-digit interstate numbers mean?

They are the system's spurs, loops and beltways, and the last digit names the parent: I-290 and I-490 both connect to I-90. When the first digit repeats in one metro area, those are siblings - Chicago's I-190, I-290 and I-355 all serve its I-90/94 mainline. This table lists only the 67 primary routes with two digits or fewer.

What is the longest interstate highway?

I-90, at about 3,100 miles from Boston to Seattle - the northernmost 0-ending mainline, crossing thirteen states and using the old rail grades through the Rockies and Cascades. I-80 (2,901 miles, eleven states) and I-40 (2,557 miles) round out the three longest, while I-42 in North Carolina is the shortest at roughly ten miles.

Why do odd interstates run north-south?

The grid was designed as a mirror of the older US Routes so no number would mean one thing on one coast and another on the other: I-5 hugs the west coast where US 1 hugs the east, and I-10 runs the southern rim where US 10 ran the north. Odd = north-south, even = east-west, and the 0-and-5 endings mark the transcontinental spine - a coordinate system you can decode before you drive it.

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