US Area Codes Table

907 for all of Alaska, 41 for Californiathe spread of the state-by-state area code table - 1947 design, still growing
StateArea codes
Alabama205, 251, 256, 334, 483, 659, 938
Alaska907
Arizona480, 520, 602, 623, 928
Arkansas327, 479, 501, 870
California209, 213, 279, 310, 323, 341, 350, 357, 369, 408, 415, 424, 442, 510, 530, 559, 562, 619, 626, 628, 650, 657, 661, 669, 707, 714, 738, 747, 760, 805, 818, 820, 831, 837, 840, 858, 909, 916, 925, 949, 951
Colorado303, 719, 720, 748, 970, 983
Connecticut203, 475, 860, 959
Delaware302
District of Columbia202, 771
Florida239, 305, 321, 324, 352, 386, 407, 448, 561, 645, 656, 689, 727, 728, 754, 772, 786, 813, 850, 863, 904, 941, 954
Georgia229, 404, 470, 478, 678, 706, 762, 770, 912, 943
Hawaii808
Idaho208, 986
Illinois217, 224, 309, 312, 331, 447, 464, 618, 630, 708, 730, 773, 779, 815, 847, 861, 872
Indiana219, 260, 317, 463, 574, 765, 812, 930
Iowa319, 515, 563, 641, 712
Kansas316, 620, 785, 913
Kentucky270, 364, 502, 606, 859
Louisiana225, 318, 337, 457, 504, 985
Maine207
Maryland227, 240, 301, 410, 443, 667
Massachusetts339, 351, 413, 508, 617, 774, 781, 857, 978
Michigan231, 248, 269, 313, 517, 586, 616, 679, 734, 810, 906, 947, 989
Minnesota218, 320, 507, 612, 651, 763, 924, 952
Mississippi228, 471, 601, 662, 769
Missouri235, 314, 417, 557, 573, 636, 660, 816, 975
Montana406
Nebraska308, 402, 531
Nevada702, 725, 775
New Hampshire603
New Jersey201, 551, 609, 640, 732, 848, 856, 862, 908, 973
New Mexico505, 575
New York212, 315, 329, 332, 347, 363, 516, 518, 585, 607, 624, 631, 646, 680, 716, 718, 838, 845, 914, 917, 929, 934
North Carolina252, 336, 472, 704, 743, 828, 910, 919, 980, 984
North Dakota701
Ohio216, 220, 234, 283, 326, 330, 380, 419, 436, 440, 513, 567, 614, 740, 937
Oklahoma405, 539, 572, 580, 918
Oregon458, 503, 541, 971
Pennsylvania215, 223, 267, 272, 412, 445, 484, 570, 582, 610, 717, 724, 814, 835, 878
Rhode Island401
South Carolina803, 821, 839, 843, 854, 864
South Dakota605
Tennessee423, 615, 629, 729, 731, 865, 901, 931
Texas210, 214, 254, 281, 325, 346, 361, 409, 430, 432, 469, 512, 621, 682, 713, 726, 737, 806, 817, 830, 832, 903, 915, 936, 940, 945, 956, 972, 979
Utah385, 435, 801
Vermont802
Virginia276, 434, 540, 571, 686, 703, 757, 804, 826, 948
Washington206, 253, 360, 425, 509, 564
West Virginia304, 681
Wisconsin262, 274, 353, 414, 534, 608, 715, 920
Wyoming307
The table wears its 1947 fingerprints: the founding rule handed fast rotary codes (212 New York, 312 Chicago, 215 Philadelphia) to dense cities and slow ones to the plains, which is why middle states look random today. What changed is the growth mechanism - the modern move is the overlay, a new code stamped over the same footprint (820 over 805, 350 over 707, 332 over 212) rather than a territorial split, and overlays are why ten-digit local dialing exists and why a neighbor's number can look out-of-state.
The single-code club is the table's fastest fraud screen: Alaska 907, Delaware 302, Hawaii 808, Maine 207, Montana 406, New Hampshire 603, the Dakotas 701 and 605, Vermont 802, Wyoming 307 - any other code claiming to be local in those states is out-of-state or VoIP. At the other pole California runs 41 codes inside one numbering plan that also serves Canada and the Caribbean, which is the cleanest proof that area codes stopped mapping to territory decades ago.
Read the table with its one honest caveat: portability decouples the code from the person - numbers travel, VoIP assigns at will - so the geography is where the number was born, not where the caller is. Record-table companions: the airport codes table (the other three-letter geography), the national parks list and the phonetic alphabet table (for reading a code aloud to an airline agent). Assignments follow the North American Numbering Plan Administrator.

The area code system was designed in 1947 as a sorting machine for rotary-dial switching, and the table below still wears its fingerprints: the original rule gave high-population states codes that were fast to dial on a rotary phone - New York got 212, Chicago 312, because one and two pulses beat seven - while low-density states drew the slow ones. That is also why middle states like Iowa (319/515/563/641/712) look random today: their codes were minted for toll-routing hierarchies, not vanity.

What has changed since 1947 is density. Every state's list is longer than the founding math expected, and the growth mechanism is the modern story: an overlay assigns a new code to the same geographic footprint as an existing one (which is why your neighbor can have a different code than you, and why ten-digit dialing became mandatory), while a split carves an old code's territory in two (the older, rarer move that gave cities their 'classic' codes and suburbs the new ones).

The extremes of the table are the easiest way in: Alaska has exactly one code (907) for the whole state, while California runs 41 codes and counting - the state with more assigned codes than most countries have exchanges. Between them sit the mid-Atlantic's beltway tangle and a dozen states whose second code arrived only after the 1996 Telecom Act let competing carriers claim number blocks, the policy decision that quietly multiplied the table.

How to use

  1. Find your state's row: the table lists every assigned code per state (and DC) - use it to place a number, to check whether a code is an overlay of your own, or to settle whether that 'new' code calling you is in-state.
  2. Read overlays against the list: codes added to the same footprint (Los Angeles's 213 with 323, San Francisco's 415 with 628, New York's 212 with 646 and 332) mean the caller could be next door; a code you have never seen in-state is more often an overlay newcomer than a scam - though the ten-digit dialing that overlays require is why local numbers now look foreign.
  3. Use the extremes as a sanity check: a single-code state (Alaska 907, Delaware 302, Hawaii 808, Maine 207, Montana 406, the Dakotas, Vermont, Wyoming, New Hampshire, West Virginia, Rhode Island until its 2020s overlay) means any other 'area code' claiming to be local there is out-of-state or VoIP - the fastest fraud screen this table offers.
Good to know — NANP anchors: area codes designed 1947 (AT&T Bell Labs numbering plan); original speed rule favored 1-pulse/2-pulse codes for big cities (NYC 212, Chicago 312, Detroit 313, Philadelphia 215); Alaska 907 single code; California 41 assigned codes (state lead); overlay vs split mechanics; ten-digit dialing mandatory in overlay regions (FCC numbering rules); 1996 Telecom Act number-block competition expanded demand; number portability decouples code from location; first area code issued 1947, New Jersey 201 among the originals.
Quick reference — The table answers two very different questions: where a code lives (the geography column) and how crowded a state's numbering space has become (the length of its row). The eleven-row single-code club is the fastest way to spot a number that cannot be local, and California's 41-row marathon is the cleanest proof that area codes stopped mapping to territory decades ago.

Frequently asked questions

How many area codes are there in the US?

The North American Numbering Plan assigns codes across 20 countries, and the US portion runs in the low 300s and keeps growing - the table below lists them state by state (DC included). Growth is driven by overlays and number-block carve-ups, not population: California alone holds 41 codes, while eleven or so states still run on one.

Why does California have so many area codes?

Size plus carve-up history: 213/415/916 covered the state in 1947, and each generation of growth split the map again (714, 619, 909, 858...) until splits fell out of favor in the 1990s. Since then new codes are overlays - 820 over 805, 350 over 707 - which multiplies codes without moving anyone, and leaves the Los Angeles basin alone holding a dozen codes within one metro.

What is an area code overlay?

An overlay assigns a new code to the same territory as an existing one instead of dividing the map. Existing numbers keep theirs; new lines get the new code; and everyone must dial ten digits even locally, because two numbers across the street can differ. Overlays are why 'what's your area code' no longer means 'where do you live' - and why states with one code today (907 Alaska, 302 Delaware) tend to gain their second as an overlay.

Which US states have only one area code?

Alaska (907), Delaware (302), Hawaii (808), Idaho (208 with 986 overlaid since 2017), Maine (207), Montana (406), New Hampshire (603), the Dakotas (701/605), Vermont (802), Wyoming (307) and West Virginia (304 with 681 overlaid 2009) - the single-code club is shrinking as overlays arrive, but the big-empty states hold out because population density, not geography, drives demand.

Can an area code tell you where a caller really is?

Less and less. The code fixes where a number was issued - the table's geography - but number portability lets a line keep its code after moving across the country, and VoIP services assign codes at will. The table remains the right tool for identifying an unfamiliar in-state code or checking an overlay; it is the wrong tool for trusting a caller's location.

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