Squares and Cubes Table

–enter a number for its powers and roots
nn²n³
111
248
3927
41664
525125
636216
749343
864512
981729
101001000
111211331
121441728
131692197
141962744
152253375
162564096
172894913
183245832
193616859
204008000
214419261
2248410648
2352912167
2457613824
2562515625
2667617576
2772919683
2878421952
2984124389
3090027000
3196129791
32102432768
33108935937
34115639304
35122542875
36129646656
37136950653
38144454872
39152159319
40160064000
41168168921
42176474088
43184979507
44193685184
45202591125
46211697336
472209103823
482304110592
492401117649
502500125000
512601132651
522704140608
532809148877
542916157464
553025166375
563136175616
573249185193
583364195112
593481205379
603600216000
613721226981
623844238328
633969250047
644096262144
654225274625
664356287496
674489300763
684624314432
694761328509
704900343000
715041357911
725184373248
735329389017
745476405224
755625421875
765776438976
775929456533
786084474552
796241493039
806400512000
816561531441
826724551368
836889571787
847056592704
857225614125
867396636056
877569658503
887744681472
897921704969
908100729000
918281753571
928464778688
938649804357
948836830584
959025857375
969216884736
979409912673
989604941192
999801970299
100100001000000
Squares and cubes are exact integers - the table is computed, not looked up, and runs to the full 1-100 homework range. The roots are where it gets honest: only perfect squares (1, 4, 9, 16, 25...) have clean square roots, and cubes are stingier still - the calculator shows every root to six decimals so you can see which is which. Bottom line: 12² = 144 and 12³ = 1,728 are the numbers behind a foot-a-side box; 100³ = one million is the smallest cube that reaches seven digits. Powers of two next door: binary powers table, fraction counterparts fraction table, the functions bible NIST DLMF.

Squares and cubes are the multiplication facts school skips after 12 - yet they decide tile areas, box volumes and why a 10% raise then a 10% cut leaves you behind. This table runs the full 1-100 range as exact integers, and the calculator adds the roots to six decimals so you can see which numbers open back up cleanly.

Everything here is computed, not transcribed: the table cannot be wrong by a typo, and the tool handles any number the table does not.

How to use

  1. Type any number for its square, cube, square root and cube root at once; chips jump to 12, 25, 64 and 100.
  2. Scan the table column for patterns: squares end only in 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 or 9 - never 2, 3, 7 or 8.
  3. Use √ on a perfect square to sanity-check the table row: √144 = 12, round trip closed.

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest square in the table?

100² = 10,000 and 100³ = 1,000,000 - one million is the smallest cube with seven digits, which is why "six figures" of cube makes a millionaire joke work. The calculator extends past 100 for any n.

Which numbers have exact cube roots?

The perfect cubes: 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, 343, 512, 729, 1000 - ten of them below 1000. Everything else gets a decimal; the calculator shows six places so 2∛ style rounding is visible, not hidden.

Why do squares never end in 2, 3, 7 or 8?

The last digit of n² depends only on the last digit of n, and squaring 0-9 yields only 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 9. It is the fastest mental check that a number cannot be a perfect square - 15,392 fails before any dividing starts.

How fast does cubing grow?

Fast: 2³ = 8 is 8 times 1, but 10³ = 1000 is 10 times 100. Doubling the side of a box multiplies its volume by 8 - the reason small animals lose heat fast and whales do not, and why the 64 chip above is not just a bigger 32.

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